Dùng defaultdict tally mỗi sub string bắt đầu từ mỗi vị trí trong input string. Method getsubs là generator yield sub string nhỏ dần mỗi lần gọi.
Ví dụ
from collections import defaultdict
def getsubs(loc, s):
substr = s[loc:]
i = -1
while(substr):
yield substr
substr = s[loc:i]
i -= 1
def longestRepetitiveSubstring(r):
occ = defaultdict(int)
# tally all occurrences of all substrings
for i in range(len(r)):
for sub in getsubs(i, r):
occ[sub] += 1
# filter out all sub strings with fewer than 2 occurrences
filtered = [k for k, v in occ.items() if v >= 2]
if filtered:
maxkey = max(filtered, key=len) # Find longest string
return maxkey
else:
raise ValueError("no repetitions of any substring of '%s' with 2 or more occurrences" % (r))
longestRepetitiveSubstring("hellopeople18654randomtexthellopeoplefromallaroundthe world")
Output
'hellopeople'