pthread_cancel () trong C

Threa_cancel () được sử dụng để hủy một luồng cụ thể bằng id luồng. Chức năng này gửi một yêu cầu hủy đến luồng để chấm dứt. Cú pháp của pthread_cancel () như sau -

int pthread_cancel(pthread_t th);

Bây giờ, chúng ta hãy xem cách hủy chuỗi bằng chức năng này.

Ví dụ

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pthread.h>
int count = 0;
pthread_t sample_thread;
void* thread_one_func(void* p) {
   while (1) {
      printf("This is thread 1\n");
      sleep(1); // wait for 1 seconds
      count++;
      if (count == 5) {
         //if the counter is 5, then request to cancel thread two and exit from current thread
         pthread_cancel(sample_thread);
         pthread_exit(NULL);
      }
   }
}
void* thread_two_func(void* p) {
   sample_thread = pthread_self(); //store the id of thread 2
   while (1) {
      printf("This is thread 2\n");
      sleep(2); // wit for 2 seconds
   }
}
main() {
   pthread_t t1, t2;
   //create two threads
   pthread_create(&t1, NULL, thread_one_func, NULL);
   pthread_create(&t2, NULL, thread_two_func, NULL);
   //wait for completing threads
   pthread_join(t1, NULL);
   pthread_join(t2, NULL);
}

Đầu ra

This is thread 2
This is thread 1
This is thread 1
This is thread 2
This is thread 1
This is thread 1
This is thread 1
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2
This is thread 2