Windows 11/10 mặc định có nhiều troubleshooter tích hợp (Windows Update, Bluetooth, Network, Printer...). Có nhiều cách chạy troubleshooter. Bài viết hướng dẫn thêm/xóa Troubleshooters khỏi Desktop Context Menu (menu chuột phải) trên Windows 11/10 để truy cập nhanh.
Thêm Troubleshooters vào Desktop Context Menu
Vì là thao tác Registry, khuyến nghị backup Registry hoặc tạo System Restore Point trước.
Để thêm Troubleshooters vào Desktop Context Menu trên Windows 11/10:
- Nhấn Windows + R mở Run.
- Gõ notepad Enter mở Notepad.
- Copy và dán code dưới vào Notepad.
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters]
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-1"
"MUIVerb"="Troubleshooters"
"Position"="Bottom"
"SubCommands"=""
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\01entry]
"MUIVerb"="Troubleshoot Settings page"
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-1"
"SettingsURI"="ms-settings:troubleshoot"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\01entry\command]
"DelegateExecute"="{556FF0D6-A1EE-49E5-9FA4-90AE116AD744}"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\02entry]
"MUIVerb"="Classic Troubleshooting applet"
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-1"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\02entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\03entry]
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-500"
"MUIVerb"="Programs"
"CommandFlags"=dword:00000020
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\03entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\applications"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\04entry]
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-501"
"MUIVerb"="Hardware and Sound"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\04entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\devices"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\05entry]
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-503"
"MUIVerb"="Network and Internet"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\05entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\network"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\06entry]
"Icon"="DiagCpl.dll,-509"
"MUIVerb"="System and Security"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\06entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\system"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\07entry]
"MUIVerb"="All Categories"
"CommandFlags"=dword:00000020
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\07entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\listAllPage"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\08entry]
"MUIVerb"="History"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\08entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\historyPage"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\09entry]
"MUIVerb"="Change settings"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\09entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\settingPage"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\10entry]
"MUIVerb"="Additional Information"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\10entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\resultPage"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\11entry]
"MUIVerb"="Search Results"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\11entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\searchPage"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\12entry]
"MUIVerb"="Remote Assistance"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters\shell\12entry\command]
@="explorer shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}\raPage"
- Nhấn File > Save As.
- Chọn vị trí lưu (khuyên: Desktop).
- Đặt tên có đuôi .reg (ví dụ: Add-Troubleshooters.reg).
- Chọn All Files trong dropdown Save as type.
- Double-click file .reg vừa lưu để merge vào registry.
- Nếu có prompt, nhấn Run > Yes (UAC) > Yes > OK xác nhận merge.
- Có thể xóa file .reg sau khi merge.
Để xóa Troubleshooters khỏi Desktop Context Menu trên Windows 11/10:
- Mở Notepad.
- Copy và dán code dưới:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Troubleshooters]
- Làm tương tự, đặt tên file Remove-Troubleshooters.reg.
Xong! Đã hướng dẫn thêm/xóa Troubleshooters khỏi Desktop Context Menu trên Windows 11.
Làm sao thêm Control Panel vào context menu?
Chỉ cần sửa nhanh Registry. Mở Registry Editor, đến khóa HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shell. Làm theo hướng dẫn đầy đủ: Add Control Panel to Desktop Context Menu & Create Cascading Options in Windows.
Làm sao thêm ứng dụng vào Windows context menu?
Tương tự: sửa Registry tại HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shell. Xem hướng dẫn chi tiết: how to add any application to right-click menu in Windows.
Bài liên quan: Cách thêm Troubleshooters toolbar vào Taskbar Windows.